- INTRODUCTION
What is Medieval?
The Baltic Sea 波羅的海
Medieval Baltic Region
Medieval Warm Period
Flags of the Baltic Countries
The Kalmar Union
Message in a bottle
- (A)南下的民族:維京人
Lord of the Rings - J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973)
Der Ring des Nibelungen - Richard Wagner (1813-1883)
Christina, Queen of Sweden (1626-1689)
Felici Faustoque Ingressui - 1655
Tower of the Winds, Vatican
Gesta Danorum - Saxo Grammaticus (1150?-1220?)
* * *
Time-line of the Vikings
Evolution of the longship
Jelling
Trelleborg
Viking Museums at Roskilde, Slagelse, Ladby
Vikings and Normans in England
The raids and trade of the Vikings
Viking raids
Viking settlements
* * *
People from the north - barbarians
Jelling burial mounds and stones
Ruslan and Luydmila
The Cross in the North
Religion in the North
The Nordic Religions
邂逅維京 - 余惠萍
維京人作為一個組合的文化特色 - 余惠萍
維京人對外擴張所依賴的科技 - 林壽康
- (B)北方的王國:條頓騎士十字軍
The Era of the Crusades [1095-1291]
The Rule and Statutes of the Teutonic Knights
The Teutonic Order State
The Headquarters of the Teutonic Knights
The Battle of Grunwald
The Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire
Northern Crusades in Chinese
* * *
Northern Europe now & then
Northern Europe, Map 1260-1410 & now
Bishop Albert(c. 1165 – 1229), Knight Hermann(c. 1165 – 1239), King Jogaila(1350-1434)
Koenigsberg.
Pomerelia
Gdansk
Poland & Gdansk
The Holy Crusades - Steven Kreis
劍和十字之榮耀 - 劉煒堅,郭靜雯
條頓騎士的政治特徵 - 胡海宇
Northern Crusades and Christianity - Rachel Cheung
* * *
Baltic Fort Route
European Route of Brick Gothic
Malbork Castle, Malbork
The IX fort, Kaunas
Vasa Museet, Stockholm
Vasa Museet - audio guide
- (C)另類的霸權:漢薩同盟
An Outline History of the Hanseatic League, More Particularly in Its Bearings upon English Commerce: Cornelius Walford
*The Rise and Decline of Regional Power: A Historical Case-Study of Privilege Seeking: Karl-Heinz Waldow
*Capitalism-Concepts and History: N. S. B. Gras
*Notes on the History of Commerce and Commercial Law. 2. The Middle Ages: Layton B. Register
***
Shipping in the Baltic: Gunnar Alexandersson
German Colonization in Eastern Europe: Jean Brunhes and Camille Vallaux
Hanseatic cities -
The Emergence of Mediaeval Towns: Independence or Continuity?: Mason Hammond
The Hansa Towns and Scandinavia on the Eve of Swedish Independence: Waldemar Westergaard
*The Swiss City Canton: A Political Invention: Karl W. Deutsch and Hermann Weilenmann
*The Development of the Hanse Towns in Relation to Their Geographical Environment: Ellen C. Semple
The Reformation in the Hanseatic Cities: Heinz Schilling
Luebeck
Riga
The Art Nouveau buildings - Riga
Luebeck and Hamburg Treaty
Lubeck and the Hanseatic League
On the Authorship of the 1229 Smolensk-Riga Trade Treaty: Elena Bratishenko
Uprise and decline-
England's First Attempt to Break the Commercial Monopoly of the Hanseatic League, 1377-1380: Hyman Palais
The Lubeck Uprising of 1408 and the Decline of the Hanseatic League: Rhiman A. Rotz
Netherland Regionalism and the Decline of the Hansa: William L. Winter
Grandeur and Decline of the German Balts: Alfred Bilmanis
Merchants in paintings
A Prize of War: A Painting of Fifteenth Century Merchants: Florence Edler de Roover
Holbein's Portraits of the Steelyard Merchants: An Investigation: Thomas S. Holman
* Hansa
1157-1194: Grants of Privileges at London to the Hanse of Cologne
1176: Henry II of England - Grant of Freedom from Wreck to Men of Lübeck
1181: Siegfried, Archbishop of Bremen - Remittance of the "Hanse"
1188: Frederick I of Germany - Charter to Lübeck
1200: Theodore, Count of Holland - Grant of a Hanse to the Citizens of Dortrecht
1203: Waldemar the Victorious of Denmark - Grant of Market Privileges to Men of Lübeck
1226: Frederick II of Germany - Grant to Lübeck of Freedom from Tolls at Cologne & Tiel
1231: Grant of a House at Riga to the Men of Lübeck
1241: Lübeck and Hamburg Treaty The beginning of the Hanseatic League
1251: The Hanse of Utrecht
1255: Coinage Agreement Between Hamburg & Lübeck
Source: http://www.fordham.edu/Halsall/sbook1j.asp#Trade and Commerce
map of Hanseatic Cities
- (D)從波羅的海到地中海:琥珀之路與中古貿易
Roman trades (1st - 3rd century)
Trade between the Roman Empire and the Free Germans - Olwen Brogan
The Amber Route
The amber and Sun - Frederick M. Ahl
The Amber Swan
Golden coins of the amber route 2011
Silver coins of the amber route 2008-2011
Coins of the amber route
Baltic-Mediterranean Axis 2011
eSilk and eAmber Road 2006
Out of the blue - 2007-2013 International Innovation Journal
Hanseatic League and the Amber Route - Agents of Change in the Late Medieval Europe - Chen Yen Ling Melody
The Baltic region: amber, knights and churches - Stephen Wu
* * *
The Unmaking of the Mediterranean Trade Hegemony - Richard Rapp
Techniques of Business in the Trade between the Fairs of Champagne and the South of Europe - R.D. Face
Market_Expansion_The_Case_of_Genoa.pdf - Robert Lopez
The Cloth Exports of Flanders and Northern France during the Thirteenth Century - Patrick Chorley
Amber Museum, Kaliningrad
The Amber Route 琥珀之路
The amber route
Amber fossil resin
Trade route - Wikipedia
History of Trade - History World
Early Medieval Trade Routes - Howard L. Adelson
READING MATERIAL:
- 指定讀本 RECOMMENDED READINGS
- 專題讀本/章節 SPECIAL TOPICS
-> TOUCHING the MEDIEVAL SPIRIT in CHARTRES
|